Animals and Sound in the Sea

Effects of Sound

How can we moderate or eliminate the effects of human activities?

References
  • Barlow, J. and Gisiner, R. In press. Mitigation, monitoring, and assessing the effects of anthropogenic sound on beaked whales. Journal of Cetacean Management and Research. (1)
  • Ferguson, M.C., Barlow, J., Reilly, S.B., and Gerrodette, T. In press. Predicting Cuvier's (Ziphius cavirostris) and Mesoplodon beaked whale densities as functions of the environment in the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean. Journal of Cetacean Research and Management. (2)
  • Greene, Jr., C.R., McLennan, M.W., Norman, R.G., McDonald, T.L. and Richardson, J.W. 2003. Using DIFAR sensors to locate calling bowhead whales and monitor their migration. 15th Biennial Conference on the Biology of Marine Mammals, Greensboro, NC, 14-19 December, 2003. (4)
  • Mellinger, D.K. and Barlow, J. 2003. Future directions for acoustic marine mammal surveys: stock assessment and habitat use. NOAA OAR Special Report, NOAA/PMEL Contribution 2557, available from NOAA Pacific Environmental Laboratory. 37pp. (3)
  • Miller, J.H. and Potter, D.C. 2001. Active High Frequency Phased-Array Sonar for Whale Shipstrike Avoidance: Target Strength Measurements. Proceedings of the IEEE/MTS Oceans 2001: 2104-2107. (5,6)
  • Würsig, B., Greene, C.R. and Jefferson, T.A. 2000. Development of an air bubble curtain to reduce underwater noise of percussive piling. Marine Environmental Research 49: 79-93. (7)